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Costa
Rica is Central America's special jewel. It has a reputation
for being an oasis of calm among its turbulent neighbors,
but there's more to Costa Rica than a stable status quo. The
country's natural attractions, wildlife and reputation for
enlightened conservation draw tourists from all over the world,
and the ticos know it. Successive governments have made a
real effort to preserve the country's image as an ecotourism
heaven, making Costa Rica one of the best places to experience
the tropics naturally and with minimal impact.
But
if trudging through knee-deep streams for hours on end to
catch a glimpse of some lazy three-toed tree-hanger isn't
your idea of a good time, don't write Costa Rica off as a
waste of 51,100 sq km (19,929 sq mi). Not surprisingly for
a country which is mostly coastline, Costa Rica has some of
the region's best surfing, beaches galore and a climate that
encourages slothfulness in all species.
Full
country name: Republic of Costa Rica
Area: 51,100 sq km (19,929 sq mi)
Population: 3.8 million
Capital city: San José (pop 340,000)
People: 96% Spanish descent, 2% African descent, 1% indigenous
Indians, 1% Chinese
Language: Spanish, Creole English and Indian dialects
Religion: 85% Roman Catholic, 14% Protestant
Government: Democracy
President-elect: Abel Pacheco
GDP:
US$16.6 billion
GDP per head: US$4300
Annual growth: 1%
Inflation: 11.6%
Major industries: Tourism, electronics, coffee, bananas, sugar,
food processing, textiles and clothing, construction materials,
fertilizer, plastic products,
Major trading partners: USA, Germany, Italy, Japan, Guatemala,
Mexico
Costa
Rica Flight from UK
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